![]() Women were randomly selected by systematic sampling from the record list of the health centre at our institution. Secondary of each section one primary health centre using simple random selected. In first stage, by using stratified random sampling, city of study was divided into four sections. With a projected subject dropout rate of 5 %, the total number of subjects required for study was determined to be 400.Ī multiple stage random sampling design was used. Using this assumption, a sample size of 381 was required. The sample size was calculated with 5% precision, 95% Confidence Interval (CI) and with an assumed prevalence of sexual dysfunction of 50%. Women with chronic or severe medical illnesses or psychiatric illnesses, drug abuse, infertility, menopause, those who were pregnant or were within 2 months postpartum were excluded from the study. The study was approved by the institutional review board and each subject gave her written informed consent before she was interviewed. This was a cross-sectional, descriptive survey which included a representative sample of the population of women who were 18 -50 years old, married, who attended the primary health centres of Ilam University of Medical Sciences (western Iran) from September 2010 through September 2011. We also investigated possible risk factors that could cause sexual dysfunction in these women. Therefore, the aim of this study was to clarify the prevalence of FSD in a sample of Iranian women with Kurdish culture, from Ilam University of Medical Sciences (western Iran). While prevalence and risk factors for male sexual dysfunction, in particular erectile dysfunction, have been intensively studied within the past decade, data regarding this issue on women, are scant. Based on studies done by the National Health and Social Life Survey, of 1749 women, 43% have complaints of sexual dysfunction. FSD is a highly prevalent problem in 38% to 63% of women. If female sexuality is disturbed+, the consequences it might lead to, include familial discord and divorce, and reproduction is also affected. Impaired sexual function can have damaging effects on the self-esteem, sense of wholeness and interpersonal relationships of women. Sexual dysfunction can have a major impact on quality of life in women. FSD is a multi-causal and a multi–dimensional medical problem that adversely affects physical health and emotional well-being. Sexuality is a complex process coordinated by the neurological, vascular and endocrine systems. Further research, particularly studies on awareness and competency of physicians in the management of FSD, is required. Prevalence of FSD increased with age, from 22% in women aged 0.05).Ĭonclusion: FSD needs to be recognized as a significant public health problem in Kurd women. Results: According to the findings, 185 (46.2%) women reported FSD. The subjects were randomly selected from 4 primary health centres. Material and Methods: This was a cross-sectional descriptive survey which included 400 women aged 18–50 years old, married, from Ilam-IR, who were interviewed as per the Iranian version of Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI). The purpose of this study was to explore the prevalence and associated risk factors for Female Sexual Dysfunction (FSD) in women with Kurdish culture from western Iran. ![]() Background and Aim: Sexual dysfunction adversely affects quality of life, self esteem and interpersonal relationships and it may often be responsible for psychopathological disturbances. ![]()
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![]() Ī: Usually T/T 30% as deposit, and 70% before delivery. Sample order is welcomed, while the price is more competitive for big quantity. Yes, we are professional OEM/ODM manufacturer and can meet all customized services. You can download software in the official website of Dahua and Hik vision,only Dahua and Hik vision genuine product is compatible with the software.And we promise all of our products are Dahua and Hikvision genuine products. Q:1.How to confirm whether the product is Dahua and Hikvision genuine English version? We are sincerely looking forward to your cooperation! We will make great efforts to offer excellent pre-sales, sales and after-sales service. We will continually create new products to satisfy your individual needs. Your trust is our great honor! Your satisfaction is our pursue. In addition, we own an purchasing department with professional staff who are professional on sourcing different products for customers who need our help. We have exported to many countries and regions including Europe, America, Asia, Australia and so on. We adhere to the principle of "Customer Upmost, Service First", so, we always try our best to do win-win business with our customers. We have great advantage on prices and after-sales service amoung the other competitors from China. The products we sell including stand-alone DVR, NVR, IP camera, HDCVI camera, video intercoms, access controls products, alarm products, accessories and so on with international version. We have been working in this field since 2010 and we have established long-term and stable relationship with these factories. 256 G) NAS SFTPĬE-EMC: Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 2014/30/EUīeswind Technology Limited mainly focuses on the distribution of security products from the three top manufacturers from China-Hikvision, Dahua and Uniview. ONVIF (Profile S/Profile G/Profile T) CGI P2P Milestone Genetecĭahua Cloud FTP Micro SD card (support max. ![]() IPv4 IPv6 HTTP TCP UDP ARP RTP RTSP RTCP RTMP SMTP FTP SFTP DHCP DNS DDNS QoS UPnP NTP Multicast ICMP IGMP NFS PPPoE Bonjour Video encryption firmware encryption configuration encryption Digest WSSE account lockout security logs IP/MAC filtering generation and importing of X.509 certification syslog HTTPS 802.1x trusted boot trusted execution trusted upgrade No SD card SD card full SD card error network disconnection IP conflict motion detection video tampering tripwire intrusion illegal access voltage detection audio detection safety exception Onboard storage options such as our microSD cards can keep your recordings secure - even if something happens to your NVR.2.8 mm: Horizontal 96° × Vertical 51° × Diagonal 115°ģ.6 mm: Horizontal 81° × Vertical 44° × Diagonal 97° *To ensure your installation goes smoothly check out our recommended accessories listed above. MNR12080, MNR12160, and MNR12320 NVRs are equipped with that feature. **MNR8040X, MNR8080, and MNR8160 NVRs do not have the fisheye dewarping feature, although it can still be done through the MontavueGo apps. This 12MP 360° fisheye camera can stand alone, record to your local PC, Montavue Network Video Recorder (NVR), or to an ONVIF-compliant recorder. Setup is a breeze with our free mobile viewing app, MontavueGO, which is compatible with Mac, PC, Android, and Apple. This incredibly useful feature can allow you to get mobile push notifications to your android or apple smartphone anytime a person or object crosses a line that you define. Our fisheye camera also features our unique Intelligent Video Surveillance (IVS) feature including tripwire, intrusion, and people counting. ![]() ![]() Want to listen to it? This unique panoramic fisheye camera features a built-in microphone to record and listen to the audio as well as a built-in speaker. This panoramic fisheye camera is also equipped with an IR cut filter and 3 built-in infrared LED's providing you with up to 33ft of black and white infrared night vision ensuring surveillance coverage both day and night. Our camera records at 25 frames-per-second at full 12MP resolution to capture smooth video. A 360° view makes this fisheye camera ideal for covering large areas allowing you to monitor 4 different areas with a single camera. Featuring a 12-Megapixel sensor that utilizes H.265 encoding for exceptional image clarity. This camera includes 2-way audio allowing the user to both talk and listen. Montavue's MTF12360-AI next-generation 12MP 4K fisheye fixed dome network camera offers high-quality 360° panoramic video with zero blind spots. ![]() ![]() ![]() Latest Version Release Added On: 20 October 2021.Compatibility Architecture: Apple-Intel Architecture.Setup Type: Offline Installer / Full Standalone Setup DMG Package.Setup App File Name: ConceptDraw_OFFICE_9.0.0.1_TNT.dmg.Mac Software Full Name: Concept Office 9 for macOS.Technical Details of ConceptDraw Office 9 for Mac Manage any number of projects of any size.Brainstorm, organize, and present ideas faster.Got an essential set of import capabilities.Roundtrip of project data through all three apps.Contains three integrated products DIAGRAM, MINDMAP and PROJECT.Excellent ability to fulfil the needs of all-level managers.Designed with an extremely clear and ergonomic interface.A perfect program for managing businesses from various industries.To conclude, ConceptDraw Office 9 is essential to provide brainstorming sessions, create diagrams, schematics, mind maps, project plans, dashboards, presentations, and many other business visualizations. For strategic planning, knowledge and team management, it offers MINDMAP v11 while PROJECT v10 provides a professional approach to portfolio and project management. Its DIAGRAM v13 is a professional-quality graphics program that provides solutions of all sorts for all businesses. The suite combines business diagramming, mind mapping and project management software to fulfil the needs of different users with various businesses. These programs are DIAGRAM v13, MINDMAP v11 and PROJECT v10. You may also like NeoOffice 2017 Free Download ConceptDraw Office 9 is packed with three software products integrated by the unique data exchange technology. It has an excellent ability to fulfil the needs of various users from various industries such as software development, construction, network infrastructure construction, and naval architecture for completing the marketing campaigns. ConceptDraw Office 9 for Mac ReviewĬonceptDraw Office 9 for Mac is a popular suite specially developed for business managers for managing various types of businesses. The ConceptDraw Office 2023 for Mac is a powerful software suite that has excellent business management programs for managing the various businesses. Download ConceptDraw Office 9 free latest full version complete standalone offline DMG setup for macOS. ![]() ![]() For larger holes: Use exhaust tape to cover up larger holes, wrapping the tape around the whole exhaust pipe for a secure fit.Seal the leak: If you’re looking at a small leak, you should be able to seal it with putty or epoxy resin and make sure to let it dry fully before driving again.Clean the area: Using your sandpaper, wire brush and water, try to clean any debris, grease or rust surrounding the exhaust leak.Locate the leak: Exhaust leaks can be tiny and incredibly hard to find, but if you can get under your car and turn the engine on, you should hopefully be able to see and/or hear the leak.Gather your tools: You’ll need gloves, sandpaper, a wire brush, an exhaust band clamp and a muffler bandage with putty and detergent water.If you want to try and fix a leaky exhaust yourself, you should: How to Fix an Exhaust Leakĭepending on the size, type and location of your exhaust leak(s), you may be able to fix it yourself, without the need to take your car to a professional garage. Even minor exhaust leaks can quickly turn into serious issues, so you should try to get your car inspected and/or repaired as soon as you notice the warning signs of an exhaust leak. While it is possible to drive with an exhaust leak (because they rarely disable cars), it is unsafe and will increase your risk of serious mechanical failure. Can you still drive with an exhaust leak? However, even minor engine leaks compromise the integrity of your exhaust system, as they allow corrosion and exhaust deposits to build up in your exhaust system. In severe cases, exhaust leaks can even harm the car’s occupants and cause damage to other engine components as they leak toxic gases and heat into the engine bay and car itself. Leaks in your exhaust system impact the power, acceleration and fuel efficiency of your car, as they decrease backpressure and interfere with the normal combustion process of your engine. How does an exhaust leak affect your car? ![]() Tapping sounds are usually caused by broken pipes colliding, while smaller leaks make hissing noises as the exhaust gases escape. What does a leaking exhaust sound like?Įxhaust leaks typically produce hissing or tapping sounds, especially during a cold start or when accelerating, as these tend to involve temperature changes or higher pressure in the exhaust. If you notice that your car is guzzling petrol or not performing as well as it used to, check your exhaust system for leaks. If you begin to smell exhaust fumes, feel unusual vibrations or hear hissing or rattling, then you may have a leak in your exhaust system, so you should have it checked out as a matter of urgency.Īnother less obvious symptom of an exhaust leak is reduced fuel efficiency, which is often overlooked or blamed on some other factor, such as the age of your car. In addition to all the signs, we listed above, exhaust leaks will often make themselves known by their smell, sound and vibrations, which can be noticed throughout the car in extreme cases. How can you tell if you have an exhaust leak? Unusual odours: Many exhaust gases have noticeable odours, so if your car starts to smell of engine fumes, you should quickly get your car checked out.Unusual noise when accelerating: If you can hear air leaking or whistling when you accelerate, it’s a clear sign of a leaking exhaust.Poor fuel efficiency: Leaks in your exhaust system affect your engine efficiency, so a sudden drop in fuel efficiency could be due to a leaky exhaust.Vibrating gas pedal: A leaky exhaust will cause vibrations throughout the engine, so get it checked out if you notice your gas pedal vibrating.A loud noise: If you start your engine and hear an increasingly loud noise coming from your engine, it could be an exhaust manifold gasket leak.Fortunately, a leaking exhaust tends to have several noticeable symptoms, such as: What are the symptoms of exhaust leaks?Ī leaky exhaust system can cause serious mechanical issues and even harm the people inside your car if left untreated, so you need to know the symptoms of an exhaust leak to stay safe. ![]() Leaks are one of the most common faults with exhaust systems, so let’s look at how you can detect and fix a leak in your car’s exhaust system. However, if your exhaust develops a fault, such as a block or a leak, it can seriously affect your car’s performance, fuel efficiency and more. ![]() An exhaust system is almost designed to go unnoticed, as it quietly and efficiently diverts exhaust gases from your engine and out of the car with a minimum of noise and vibration when working normally. Unless you’re an enthusiastic gearhead, you probably don’t think about your car’s exhaust very often unless something goes wrong. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Various different advanced editing tools.You can also download Adobe Photoshop CC 2020.īelow are some noticeable features which you’ll experience after Adobe Photoshop free download. All the tool and above-stated features are accessing through a left panel of the interface or use shortcuts for fingertip access. It includes brushes, effects, filters, advanced editing tools, Paintbrush, ability to remove background with a click, adding shapes, text, and much more all with a single click. The application includes a wast variety of tools and features which users can use to achieve the desired results precisely. You can also download BatchPhoto Enterprise.Īdobe Photoshop 2021 is been widely used in various field of Graphic design such as it is used in Logo designs, Poster Designs, Website UI Design, Card Design, Brochure Design, Stationery Designs, and much more. The application gives users full access and control over the imported photo media such as users can perform editing, manipulation, colour correction, addition and removal of objects, blurring the background, add more colours and gradients, adding shapes, creating logos, web designs and much more. Adobe Photoshop OverviewĪdobe Photoshop 2021 is a powerful and advanced application which has been widely used by various companies, professional artist, designs and creators. It is full offline installer standalone setup of Adobe Photoshop 2021 v22.5.1.441. In Your name…Amen.Adobe Photoshop 2021 Free Download Latest Version for PC. Let me live with joy and radiate all this Life inside of me to everyone I meet today. Let me live my best life beginning right now. Live!īlessed Savior, thank You for bringing all that You are to fill up my heart and my life. We are filled with Life, full of life, and carrying that Life to the world. ![]() The King of kings, the Lamb of God slain, conquered death, hell, and the grave to bring life everlasting. Dynamite power on the inside of us – impacting our families, our communities, and our world. Jesus inside of us brings all that He is to bear on all that we experience. Under His protection and provision, we still live with gladness and contentment. When the clouds open over our heads, pop up the umbrella of joy, and dance in the rain. This is a right-now kind of salvation! This is the in-the-moment life of Jesus working on the inside. When things get better or when we get through this rough patch or when we all get to heaven, “someday out there,” we will live our best lives. Too many of us are living a “someday out there” life. No matter the circumstances around us, the joy of the Lord is our strength (Nehemiah 8:10). As the irrepressible genie in Aladdin declares, “Phenomenal cosmic powers! Itty bitty living space!” Amazingly enough, He lives in us, moves on us, and works through us. Paul pointed out that “…in Him we live and move and have our being…” (Acts 17:28). He brings His great big presence to so fill our hearts that it must spill out into our lives. Jesus proclaimed Himself the life (John 14:6). All the old has gone, and His life has flooded in to fill every nook and cranny with lavish love, perennial peace, and jubilant joy. This present life is not the one we once endured, but a sins-washed-away, guilt-free, arms-wide-open, I’m-a-brand-new creation kind of life. The reality of this Christian life, as the hymn proclaims, is “joy unspeakable, full of glory,” and “the half has never yet been told!” Because Christ lives in us, we overflow with His life. I have been crucified with Christ it is no longer I who live, but Christ lives in me and the life which I now live in the flesh I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave Himself for me. ![]() ![]() ![]() Be careful that your shapes’ action does not overlap another’s box or the Comp’s edge.
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Rapidly emerging cancer diagnosis and treatment will serve as high impacting factor for the industry growth. Saudi Arabia automated breast ultrasound system market will progress at lucrative pace of 20.1% CAGR over the analysis period. automated breast ultrasound systems industry growth in upcoming years. Furthermore, presence of established market players in the nation will highly impact the U.S. Growing adoption of automated breast ultrasound system for early detection of breast cancer coupled with implementation of government initiatives such as Pink Initiative, funding as well as high awareness will act as positively influencing factors for the market growth. automated breast ultrasound system market held more than 89.0% market share in 2018. Moreover, automated breast ultrasound systems provide precise anatomical images for breast cancer diagnosis, thereby majorly impact operational and diagnostic efficiency. Increasing advancements in automated breast ultrasound systems for accurate diagnosis and timely treatment will increase adoption of breast ultrasound systems over upcoming years. ABUS assists during critical processes for identification and characterization of breast lesions, leading to reduced treatment cost. Automated breast ultrasound system is superior over the conventional technologies in detection of consistent breast lesion growth. However, stringent regulations and guidelines for approval of automated breast ultrasound systems coupled with high cost of diagnostic procedure may hamper the market growth over the upcoming years.ĪBUS market is anticipated to witness lucrative growth over forecasted period at 16.1% CAGR. Request for a sample of this research report High breast tissue density, lower child-bearing and hormonal imbalance issues among women due to changing lifestyle serve as major risk factors of breast cancer, thereby providing lucrative growth opportunities to global ABUS market growth. According to the World Health Organization approximately 2.1 million patients suffer from breast cancer each year. Rising prevalence of breast cancer across the globe will generate significant demand for automated breast ultrasound systems (ABUS) over forecast timeframe. Such initiatives will lead to greater adoption of ABUS in the future years. In addition, the NBCF along with the leading breast ultrasound system manufacturers is organizing free check-up camps and symposiums for raising awareness regarding early detection and diagnosis of breast cancer across the U.S. According to the National Breast Cancer Foundation (NBCF) estimates, approximately 2,52,000 woman and 2,470 men diagnosed will be diagnosed with breast cancer annually across the U.S. Increasing government expenditure and rising awareness about breast cancer will stimulate automated breast ultrasound systems market over upcoming years. 9, 2019 /PRNewswire/ - Global Automated Breast Ultrasound Systems Market is expected to surpass USD 1.8 billion by 2025 according to a new research report by Global Market Insights, Inc. ![]() ![]() ![]() Here you can find the option Customize TEAM, click on it.Now, Open the Dream League Soccer game on your android or IOS device.Open the URL and you will find the Kits image.Then find the 512×512 px kits and Logo URL.Search for your desired kits on our website.Read it and you will easily import ht kits in the game because we explain the process very simple and easy way for all of you. The guide is for all types of users but basically, newbies are taking benefits from it. If you find more then visit the official website of the football club. There is a very long list of team achievements. The team becomes popular because of the Liga MX league, which also won up to 16 World Cups throughout its career with the CONCACAF Championships, North America Cup, FIFA, and much more. Now, if you want to know how powerful the team is then take a look at their achievements. The team performs very well in their career and competes with lots of tournaments in Central and North America and many others as well. Mexico National Football team was established in 1927 August and worked under the control of the Mexican Football Federation. If you want to be here to get the Goalkeeper kits then also available here. The DLS Home kits along with Away and third kits are available. So, always use the recommended-sized kits and enjoy them! On the internet, you get lots of low-quality kits and logos but when you try to import or upload them in the game you will get an error. We have only the 512×512 Mexico Kits because the game support this size only. The URLs for importing the logo are also available below the logo image to check it carefully! Mexico logo 512×512 PNG All the rights of the logo owned by the team itself we just display it here for branding purposes. So people are here to upload the official logo in the game to make the kits more attractive. Advertising is disabled if you purchase in game currency from the shop.The logo of the Mexico National football team is used to make the kits branded. This app contains third party advertising. You can disable mobile data usage on this game from within Settings/Mobile Data. This app uses Wi-fi or mobile data (if available) to download game content and advertising. To disable In App Purchases, go to Settings/General/Restrictions. ![]() This game is free to play, but additional content and in-game items may be purchased for real money. Exclusive soundtrack provided by The Luka State, Sunset Sons, BETSIE GØLD, Jack Wins, Vistas & Only The Poets!.Sync game progress between devices with iCloud!.Customise and import your very own kits & logos!.Game Center achievements & leaderboards to see who is the greatest!.Season objectives to keep you engaged and coming back!.Develop your players with more accuracy and intent.Build your very own stadium to showcase your superstars!.Take part in regular live events to win prizes and glory!.6 Divisions to work your way through, and over 7 Cup competitions!.Freedom to create, customize and control your very own Dream Team!.FIFPro™ licensed players brings the most authentic Dream League Soccer experience to your hands!.Claim victory to win unique prizes and medals. Work your way through the ranks to prove your team is the greatest! Brand-new regular events pit your team against the best in an array of different tournament formats. With all new visuals, realistic animations and 60fps dynamic gameplay (compatible devices only), Dream League Soccer is the perfect Soccer package which captures the true essence of the beautiful game.ĭream League Online puts your Dream Team against the very best in the world. Have you got what it takes?īe prepared for smart, tactical AI to form a challenging and addictive experience. Sign top superstar players such as Gareth Bale to create your very own Dream Team! Choose your formation, perfect your style and take on any team who stands in your way as you rise through 6 Leagues to top the prestigious Elite Division. Recruit real FIFPro™ licensed superstars, build your own stadium, and take on the World with Dream League Online as you march towards glory, on your road to Soccer Stardom!ĭownload Dream League Soccer for FREE now! Get ready for a new season of top-quality action – Dream League Soccer is here! Soccer as we know it has changed, and this is YOUR chance to build THE best team on the planet. ![]() ![]() ![]() Send the Generated icon in zip format to anyone in seconds. it comes handy with make app icon app which acts as the easiest way for icon resizer ever.Ĥ in 1 - Make icons for Android, iOS, Watch and messenger Its a quite easy to use and fast icon resizer app made for the developer to use in routine application development where they need certain icon sizes. You can share on Skype, or Whats in zipped format and the app icon generation job is done. this app icon generator will provide you interface to share or email the generated icon sets to anyone. The app icon generator works smartly and generates icons in seconds. Make App icon is one of its kind android icon maker app on play store which is designed to save plenty of time for the developer community, by generating the icon sets with the standard file names and sizes currently being used in Android Studio for Android App development, and Xcode for iOS app development. This Smart icon maker application will help you make icons for all sizes required for Android application, messenger, an iOS application and watch icon set. I’ve not verified if the issue still exists but it may be worth avoiding the single-size app icon if you’re still supporting iOS 11 or older.App Icon Maker for Google Play and App StoreĪpp Icon Maker is a smart tool for developers and designers to make an android icon pack as well as an iOS icon pack. For iOS, you will need: icon-120x120 icon-180x180 With square background (cant be transparent background). The release notes mention a known issue with App Store validation if you target earlier than iOS 12 or watchOS 4:Īpps using a single-size app icon can fail App Store validation if the deployment target is older than iOS 12 or watchOS 4. There is some helpful tools like to create icons. ![]() It’s not clear to me what these new sizes are for? You don’t have to add images for them but if you don’t you’ll get the resized version of the 1024x1024 image. If you upgrade an Xcode 13 or earlier project to the Xcode 14 “All Sizes” mode you’ll notice you have a few extra slots for new sizes added in Xcode 14: If you choose the “Single Size” mode the asset catalog deletes all icon sizes except the 1024x1024 image. You can choose to switch to the single size app icon mode or upgrade to the full Xcode 14 “All Sizes” mode. When you open a project in Xcode 14, that you created with Xcode 13 or earlier, the asset catalog shows the app icon in an “All Sizes (Xcode 13)” mode: You don’t need to fill all the slots, just add the ones where you want to override the automatically resized image. That reverts to showing the full set of app icon sizes: When you need to be more accurate you can switch to “All Sizes”: It even outputs a valid AppIcon image set just drop the. It is an icon resizer which optimizes your app icon designs automatically, and generates icons of all sizes you need before you submit your applications to app stores. It’s also great for placeholder icons during initial app development. helps designers, developers and project managers make and resize icons for iOS and Android apps. The single size app icon mode is great for icons that don’t need pixel level adjustments when resized. The single size mode also exists for watchOS but sadly not for macOS: You can still override individual sizes with the All Sizes option. Choose the Single Size option in the app icon’s Attributes inspector in the asset catalog. Simplify an app icon with a single 1024x1024 image that is automatically resized for its target. Here’s the announcement in the Xcode 14 release notes: Hard to believe that wasn’t possible until now. You can also double-click an image slot to directly open the file panel to choose the image file. Instead of the full set of icon sizes there’s a single slot for a 1024×1024 point image that the system resizes as needed. Starting with Xcode 14, when you create a new iOS project, the app icon in the asset catalog defaults to the new “Single Size”. The best App Icon Resizer alternatives are: Google, Heroicons, Make App Icon, Modulz, Dribbble Resizer. Xcode 14 also adds a few extra app icon sizes. We’ve listed the top 12 alternatives to App Icon Resizer. It feels like it’s been a long time coming but Xcode 14 can automatically create the full set of app icon sizes for you from a single 1024x1024 image. ![]() ![]() ![]() I kegged the beer on July 24, using a closed transfer followed by force carbonation.I chilled further to 35° (July 8) and 33° (July 9), and let it lager on the yeast at that temperature until kegging. ![]() I let it further rise to 58° (July 3) and 60° (July 4), before chilling to 55° (July 5), 50° (July 6), and then 45° and 40° over an 8 hour period (July 7). The first week of fermentation was at 50°, and I let the fermenter free-rise to 54° on July 1.I brewed the beer on 24 June 2020, with a starting gravity of 1.047.I let the fermenter chill the rest of the way down to 50°, and gave it a 30 second burst of pure oxygen before pitching the yeast.After a 90 minute boil, I turned off the heat and chilled down to ~75°, before transferring to the fermenter.I brought the kettle to a boil, adding hops and finings per the schedule.I got 7.1 gallons at a gravity of 1.041, for 77% mash efficiency. After 10 minutes, I vorlaufed and collected the full volume of runnings in the kettle.At this point (~60 minutes into the mash), I added the rest of my hot water (~3 gallons) to hit a final mash rest of 167°.After 15 minutes, the temperature was down to 154° or so. The water was added over a 5 minute period. 45 minutes after the initial infusion, I added 6.25 quarts of near-boiling water to raise the mash temperature to 157°.The mash was down to 145° after 25 minutes. I added 2.5 mL of 88% lactic acid to adjust pH. I mashed in at 155°, to hit a 147.8° mash temperature.For my 4 gallons of initial strike water, I added 3.6 mL of 88% lactic acid to neutralize alkalinity, along with a Campden tablet.Claremont tap water, alkalinity neutralized by 88% lactic acid.Full-volume infusion step mash, 40 minute rest at 148°, 15 minute rest at 158°, 15 minute rest at 168°.Saflager W34/70, repitch of yeast from previous batch. ![]() Hallertauer Mittelfrueh hop pellets (3.2% alpha), 60 minute boil Also, I used Hallertauer Mittelfrueh hop pellets instead of US Vanguard, a rare case as of late in which I am using the German variety instead of American hop equivalents! I didn’t have Belgian aromatic malt on hand, so I used Carahell instead. I also used W34/70 instead of a bock yeast, with a repitch of the yeast cake from my Tremonia Lager. I did a shorter step mash schedule, skipping the 131° rest in the original recipe and going straight to 148° for the first rest. The malt character needed some work.įor this round, my base recipe followed Gordon Strong’s helles in Modern Homebrew Recipes, with some modifications for ingredients on-hand as well as process. ![]() I made my first attempt three years back, and it was alright, but nothing to write home about. They have notoriously delicate malt character, and are seemingly the cause of endless jousting on brewing forums (particularly when the low oxygen brewers get involved). It’s not always successful–“ Mow the Damn Lawn, Farke” was on tap only two weeks after kegging–but I’ve certainly gotten better.įor a recent lager brew, I decided to chase after the elusive Munich helles style. So, this summer I’ve been working to build up a backlog of beer to allow a bit more time for full conditioning. ![]() |